Guangzhou: Interactive development of automobile industry and social economy


The progress of society has created automobiles. The development of automobiles has promoted the growth of social civilization and economy. Guangzhou's auto industry and social economy have achieved vigorous and healthy development in mutual promotion. The automotive industry has become the leading industry in Guangzhou, the development of the automotive industry, effectively promoted the modernization of Guangzhou, and promoted the employment of labor. The automobile industry has become the leading industry in Guangzhou's social economy. Guangzhou started to produce cars 40 years ago and it has now entered a leap-forward development stage. In 2003, the production of cars in Guangzhou was 192,000, an increase of more than 16 times compared with 11,000 in 1998. In 1998, Guangzhou's total automobile output value was 3.68 billion yuan, accounting for 1.46% of the city's total output value. By 2003, the total output value of the Guangzhou automobile industry reached 46.5 billion yuan, accounting for 11.5% of the city's total output value, an increase of 1164% over 1998. In particular, it is worth mentioning that although the proportion of production capacity, income, etc. in the industry in Guangzhou is not large or high, the speed and efficiency of its development are the highest in the industry. . The rapid development of the Guangzhou automobile industry has greatly boosted the level of steel and petroleum-related industries and has guided the changes and transformation of the entire industry. In 2003, the production of Guangzhou Iron & Steel and tires compared with 1998 was 109% and 120% respectively. In this growth pattern, the dominant position of the automobile industry in Guangzhou's social economy has been formed. Guangzhou has created obvious advantages for the sustainable development of the automotive industry. Guangzhou is the largest economic city in South China, with good talent conditions, a developed tertiary industry, a progressive sound legal system, finance, logistics service system, and a group of perfect supporting investment software. Hard environment has a strong influence on international and domestic automotive capital. Guangzhou has 34 of the country’s 40 industrial categories. It has industrial systems with relatively complete industrial categories, strong industrial foundations, and comprehensive supporting capabilities and strong scientific and technological development capabilities. The number of Guangzhou auto parts production plants has exceeded 200, and Develop in the short term. These are conducive to the development of the automotive industry. The development of the Guangzhou automobile industry has increased the overall strength of Guangzhou and South China. The increase in strength has also continuously increased the level of consumption of urban and rural residents in Guangzhou and surrounding areas, and has increased consumer demand throughout the region. In 2003, Guangzhou’s GDP reached 349.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.2%, the per capita GDP was 48,372 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%, the per capita wage of workers was 28,237 yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 15,003 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 6,130 yuan. . By the end of 2003, the balance of urban residents' deposits was 372.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.98%. Residents have high incomes and support the car to enter the home. At present, the number of cars in Guangdong Province ranks first in the country, and the number of home car ownership is second in the country. Private consumption of cars accounts for one-third of the country's total. The "Pearl River Delta" centered on Guangzhou is China's largest consumer car market, accounting for a quarter of the country's total. Guangzhou Auto Industry and Guangzhou Social Economy Interactive Development In 2003, Guangzhou produced 183,300 cars, an increase of 107% over the same period of last year, accounting for 9.1% of the total car production in the country, second only to Shanghai and Jilin, ranking third in the national car production area. . The relevant departments of Guangzhou City expect that the production capacity of the Guangzhou auto industry will exceed 1 million by 2007 and the output value will exceed 200 billion yuan. By 2010, the production capacity of the Guangzhou automobile industry will reach 1.3 million, and the sales revenue will reach 300 billion yuan. In the next 10 years, Guangzhou's auto sales will maintain a growth rate of more than 17%, reaching more than 1.4 million vehicles in 2012. In other words, Guangzhou will sell more than 100,000 vehicles each year in the future. It is entirely possible for Guangzhou to become a base for manufacturing cars throughout the country and even the world. An industry characterized by the introduction of technology has already formed in Guangzhou. Through the government's creation of a good investment environment and in accordance with the economic laws, the mode of spontaneous introduction of foreign investment by auto manufacturers is conducive to the mutual promotion of the auto industry and the social economy, with strong vitality. The impact on the entire automotive market and industrial structure is extensive and far-reaching. Guangzhou Automobile Group has played a leading role in the construction of the Guangzhou Honda Base in the east and the Nansha Motor City in Guangzhou. To further integrate international resources, Guangzhou Automobile Group is in talks with foreign companies. The unique cultural atmosphere of the Guangzhou automobile industry has been formed, and with the continual development of the Guangzhou automobile industry and related industries. Giving full play to regional advantages and perfecting the planning of the automobile industry cluster is an important part of adjusting the structure of the automobile industry in Guangzhou. Actively developing the automobile industry cluster is the best way for the sustainable development of the automobile industry and the social economy. In order to further promote the development of the Guangzhou automobile industry, it is hoped that the government will be able to adjust and formulate some policies and measures in accordance with the characteristics and needs of the development of the automobile industry, strengthen overall planning guidance, rationally improve the urban construction plan, increase parking lots and urban roads, and improve the urban roads. And traffic management levels. At present, the work of the motor city in the south and north has been fully rolled out. Due to the wide range of spans in the eastern production base, various functions and supporting facilities are still not perfect. It is hoped that the government will set up relevant departments to take the lead, break administrative plans, unify plans, unify layouts, and unify policies and measures, improve relevant supporting facilities, guide enterprises in centralized investment, and attract more relevant intermediary agencies, such as scientific research, education, training, and consulting. Testing, etc., as well as the active participation of financial institutions, in order to form more effective industrial linkages, strengthen the joint action effect, and promote the sustainable development of Guangzhou auto industry and Guangzhou social economy. Author Zhang Guangfang, Chairman of Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group

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